N orth A merican W eed M anagement A ssociation
NAWMAlogue
Volume 17, Number 2 Fall/Winter Newsletter
President’s Report – Fred Raish
This  time of year brings  changes.   These  changes are  felt  in  the weather,  seen on 
T.V. with  the  political  ads,  and  recognized  by NAWMA  at  the Annual  Conference.  
As the new President of NAWMA I would like to thank all of those individuals that 
have  served  before  me.    Without  those  individuals,  past  Presidents  of  NAWMA, 
past  NAWMA  Board  of  Directors,  and  past  NAWMA  committee  members,  the 
current NAWMA could not have been built.    I would personally  like  to  thank Greg 
Hensel  for  his  active  role  as NAWMA’s  President  last  year.   Greg  has  steered  the 
NAWMA ship in a new and positive direction. 
  As  I  said at the beginning of this column, this time of year brings change, 
but truthfully I would like to discuss the changes that NAWMA has been part of over the last year.  Let me start 
with the formation of Healthy Habitats Coalition (HHC).  As each of you should know by now HHC has made some 
great strides and connections in the invasive species world.  HHC’s main goal is promoting invasive species control 
through advocacy at the federal level.  HHC has made huge strides and continues to build bridges with numerous 
political, educational, and grassroots groups and/or individuals that are interested in invasive species control and 
advocacy.    HHC  has  formulated  The  Five  (5)  Asks,  which has been adopted by resolution from the Western 
Governors Association and the National Association of State Department of Agriculture.  All the HHC information 
can be viewed on the NAWMA website at  www.nawma.org .  Remember to visit the NAWMA website to download 
the  HHC/NASCAR  fundraiser  registration  form  for  the  opportunity  to  watch  a  NASCAR  race  in  Las  Vegas, 
sponsored by DuPont, and the opportunity to further the HHC efforts on advocacy. 
  As the Vice‐President of NAWMA, I had the opportunity to meet with the Board of Directors for the Weed 
Science Society of America (WSSA) at their summer meeting in Portland, Oregon.  This meeting was an excellent 
opportunity  to  promote  a  partnership  between  NAWMA  and  WSSA.    During  the  course  of  the  meeting  the 
representatives of WSSA and myself came to an agreement that it is important for groups like WSSA and NAWMA 
to come together to promote invasive species control.  This cooperation can be seen with the practitioner forum 
during the WSSA Annual Meeting in Portland, Oregon from February 7‐10, 2011.  The practitioner forum will give 
the on the ground Weed Managers a chance to start a conversation with University Extension, Research Faculty, 
and  Industry.   The forum’s goal  is to find better ways to communicate research findings to Weed Managers and 
for Weed Managers to communicate their information needs to researchers.  I urge as many of you as possible to 
take part in the WSSA forum whether that is by participating in person or sending your comments and questions 
to NAWMA to get relayed to WSSA.  Another exciting opportunity that is being worked on between NAWMA and 
WSSA is the opportunity to become a member of WSSA at a discounted rate when you pay your NAWMA dues.  
NAWMA  and WSSA have been working  to offer NAWMA members  a $50 membership  to WSSA which will  give 
NAWMA  members  a  chance  to  receive  the  WSSA  Invasive  Plant  Science  &  Management  journal currently 
published by WSSA.  More information on this opportunity will be published on the NAWMA website and sent out 
by email when  the  agreement  is  finalized.   Remember to check out the WSSA website for information on their 
upcoming Annual Conference  www.wssa.net .  
***OFFICERS***
President
Fred Raish
Yuma County Pest District
PO Box 311
Yuma, CO 80759
(970) 848-2509
Vice-President
Mark Cardinal
53109A SH 779
Parkland County, AB T7Z 1R1
Canada
(780) 968-8467
Secretary/Treasurer
Jeff Vogel
Kansas Dept. of Agriculture
PO Box 19282
Topeka, KS 66619
(785) 862-2180
Executive Director
Mike J. Friesen
PO Box 687
Meade, KS 67864
(620) 873-8730
Fax: (620) 873-8733
 
Greg Hensel     
Past  President  
The  18 th   Annual 
Conference  in 
Pueblo  is  done 
and  was  a  great 
success.    Fred 
Raish  and  Larry 
Walker did a great 
job with the tour and the speakers. The speakers 
covered  a  wide  variety  of  topics  that  will  affect 
all weed managers in the future. 
law  suit  any  time  you  apply  a  herbicide.    Will 
your  program  survive  the  people  who  do  not 
want any herbicides applied? 
There was so much information passed on at the 
conference that will apply to all of us in our jobs. 
Hopefully this information will get posted on the 
NAWMA  website  along  with 
the  contact 
information of the speakers. 
I would like to thank everyone in NAWMA for the 
help  and  encouragement  this  past  year.  I would 
like  to  say  thanks  to  the  Board  of  Directors  for 
their help and support and ask that you also give 
as  much  help  to  President  Raish.    May  you  all 
express  your  opinions  in  well  thought  out 
discussions  with  the  goal  of  promotion  and 
education.  For NAWMA to continue to grow and 
stay  on  the  frontline,  all  members  must  be 
involved and discuss ideas that promote invasive 
weed control and education of the public. 
The  combining  of  EDDMapS  with  the  NAWMA 
standards for a map source nationwide has great 
possibilities. If this works, the points on the map 
will  be  to  the  NAWMA  standard.  This  will  be 
great  in  two ways,  the points will all be done  to 
the  same  standard  and managers  can  use  it  for 
seeing what is getting close to them and the land 
they are in charge of controlling.  
 
Randy Westbrooks  talked  about  early  detection 
and having a contact in each state. This has been 
his  theme  for  several  years  and  through 
perseverance  it  is  happening.  If  we  had  all  paid 
more  attention  to  EDRR  our  worst  weed 
problems  would  be much  smaller,  cost  less  and 
use less time. We all need to push EDRR forward 
and have the contact people in place. 
Important Message to Members
If you would like to receive
the NAWMAlogue via email only
in the future please send me
your email address. Send it
to: nawmamjf@gmail.com
Sandra  McDonald’s  talk  on  the  clean  water  act 
and the need for NPDES was the information that 
scared  me  the  most.  The  fact  is  it  all  has  to  be 
done by April 2011 and yet it is unclear as to how 
it  will  affect  the  applicators,  farmers  and  weed 
control  people.  Depending  on  your  state’s 
permitting  process  you  could  have  it  easy  or 
hard. The new rules could open you up to a civil 
This will be a “NEW” list
only for those desirous of an
email only NAWMAlogue. Any
member not submitting an
email address will continue
to receive their copies via
regular mail.
Healthy Habitats Coalition State-based Advocacy Team Effort
Healthy Habitats Coalition (HHC) is organizing a State-based Advocacy Team Effort in
Washington DC March 14-17, 2011 consisting of three individuals per state team to collaborate
with other HHC Advocacy Teams. With HHC Teamwork, we will work at the state and national
levels to insure The Five (5) Asks for Invasive Species Control are completed. Participants will
be asked to contact and dialogue with targeted policy makers coordinated by HHC. HHC will
align assignments by providing advocacy training that prepares you to be an effective advocate
with assigned legislators and executive leaders on a state and federal level. Participants will be
prepared with a detailed review of each Ask and will help facilitate the opportunity to meet with
key leaders in Congress and the Administration.
HHC has been working at the state, regional, and national level to advance collective interest in
obtaining new resources and gaining more effective federal participation in management efforts.
As a result of these efforts, the Western Governors Association and the National Association of
State Departments of Agriculture have recently passed Resolutions in support of invasive species
management.
THE CRITICAL FIVE (5) ASKs TO JUMP START CONTROL PROGRAMS
1. By 2013, Federal land management agencies are strongly encouraged to increase their on-the-
ground control obligation by five-fold and decrease infested acres by 25%.
2. It is highly recommended that Federal agencies provide a state pass through fund assessed at 25
cents on each state’s federally managed acre. State(s) entities can then submit a request from this
critical pool of money based upon a consistent set of criteria and a measurable control strategy to reduce
current infestation levels or stop new invasions. Funds may be passed to the Governor or appropriate
Department annually; at least 70% of the funds should be utilized for on-the-ground control.
3. The FHA could significantly impact the current spread rate by authorizing $150 per every
center line mile of state highways. Consistent invasives management on highway rights-of-way is
required. Money can be passed to each state DOT Maintenance Section annually to improve control.
4. Each state should develop and implement an invasive species plan and law to receive and
manage funding under that legal obligation in collaboration with the appropriate federal agencies.
5. States are strongly encouraged to work in regional concert to educate the public about invasive
species issues . All natural resource management agencies, state/local governments, universities, nonprofit
organizations, industry, and the private sector should collaborate to form partnerships for protecting and
restoring natural areas, agricultural land, and recreational resources.
Jeff Vogel
Tim Higgs
After reviewing my notes
and looking at the agenda
from our conference I was
impressed on how well the
committee did on the
program. We learned many
things. I was very
impressed with Sheilah Kennedy’s presentation on
“Portable Invasive Species Rise Off and Reclaim
System”. I think this is something every state
should look into to help stop the spread of
invasive species. She showed how it was used to
clean vehicles going to and coming back from the
fire lines on wild land fires. There were
presentations on how counties and states are
working together to help control invasive weeds
across boundary lines. I have been working with
Jude Sirota with the purple loosestrife along the
Colorado River in Utah and Colorado. Her
presentation talked about the cooperation of many
agencies working together for the common good
of all parties. There was also a presentation that
covered a much larger area with the Missouri
River Watershed Coalition, which covers a few
states.
What a wonderful
location to have an
annual conference!
Pueblo, Colorado
offered many things
to do and see,
including the
wonderful scenery.
It was great to wake
up in the morning, look out the window and see
Pikes Peak.
The conference started off on Tuesday
with many speakers discussing a wide range of
topics surrounding invasive weed management.
One speaker that stood out in my mind, was
Sandra McDonald, Founder, Mountain West
P.E.S.T. She presented on EPA Hot Topics and
focused her talk on the court ruling in 2009 that
will require EPA, starting in April 2011 to issue
NPDES permits for herbicide applications made in
or around water. The discussions centered on
EPA’s draft general permit, which has not been
finalized and will be what many states model their
general permit. Many of the provisions that were
explained may cause additional obstacles when
individuals or businesses apply herbicides in or
around water above an arbitrary acreage threshold.
Some legislative solutions have been proposed,
but no one knows if those will move forward. The
bottom line is to expect some sort of new
regulations
I was glad to hear about what the 2.4-D task force
has been doing on their continued research. They
have been looking at research, which says that 2,4-
D causes cancer in dogs. The research they did
and that of others has shown that it is not a cancer-
causing agent.
in
April
for
those
who
apply
herbicides in or around water. So stay tuned!
Wednesday provided the attendees an
opportunity to view some of the local weed issues,
herbicide demonstration plots, and scenery around
Pueblo. It was excellent to see yellow starthistle,
a weed that is not known to exist in Kansas, and
several plots that demonstrated DuPont’s new
active ingredient, aminocyclopyrachlor. Although
salt cedar is prevalent in Kansas, it was great to
see a location where biological control was
working. Hopefully the insect will continue to
move naturally down the Arkansas River into
Kansas.
Overall, the 2010 NAWMA Annual
Conference was excellent and many thanks to
Larry Walker and Fred Raish for organizing the
event. Hopefully we will see you in Winnipeg in
2011!
I am looking forward to trying the new Mat-28
chemical. We were able to see test plots on how
well MAT-28 worked on our field trip.
Dr. George Beck’s talk on asking the federal
government to have $0.25 from every dollar make
it on the ground for weed control is something all
of us should be asking our congressional
representatives to make happen. In the western
states the federal government owns much of the
land.
For those who were not able to attend you missed
a fun evening at the casino night activity. Fred and
Larry and the rest who helped them with this
conference did a wonderful job. I hope to see all
of you in Canada next year.
NAWMA Weed Free Materials 2010- 2011 Challenge!!
I am really excited to see the board members reaching out and expanding NAWMA in many
different areas. The Board is looking at promoting and making our programs more visible.
This is a challenge to all of us . I would welcome any ideas that would do just that.
A couple of ideas that have been given to me are to contact grain growers and crop
associations to let them know about our weed free program. This could help them market
their products as weed free. Other great ideas are working with other Forest Service Regions,
all Department of Transportations, and other agencies. We could help them get on board by
educating them about prevention and how much money would be saved by purchasing weed
free materials.
I would really like to hear or see studies on: How much would have been saved or how much
has been saved by purchasing weed free products. Where did that weed come from and what
has it cost us? Road, Hay, Seed, Vehicle, Sleeping bag/tent, Animal?
If there are studies on these topics, please let me know so I can get a brochure compiling the
information. This could then be used to help educate more people. Any information would
be useful if we can get it to the right people.
Prevention is one of the greatest tools we have and is the least costly!! Please help us
promote weed free materials in your agency, state, county, city, town, or in whatever capacity
you have to offer. Again, this is a challenge to all of us. If there is anything I can do to assist
with this project please let me know. You may contact me directly from the NAWMA website.
www.nawma.org
Adrianne Peterson - WFF Coordinator
Weed Free Forage Report 2010
There are more interested people in the gravel program. The
presentations I have given went well with rave reviews.
We included the gravel inspection into the train the trainer again this year.
The twine situation is hopefully worked out. The new color has been well
received. The twine seems to be higher quality and the colors show better than last years.
I still have several states and provinces contacting me. They are very worthwhile programs with room
to grow. Manitoba and British Columbia are very interested in the programs. Hopefully when we have
our conference next year in BC this will really get the ball rolling on the weed free program!!
Saskatchewan is working on a weed free forage program. They want me to assist them late this year
or early next year. This is a continuation of what we started a few years back. There should be
someone from up there at this yearʼs meeting too!!
We have 22 States, 2 Counties, and 1 Province involved in the program. Hopefully we will get another
couple of Provinces.
Sheilah Kennedy
Editor Note: Sheilah has been invaluable to NAWMA
for a long time, serving as President of NAWMA as
well as Chairperson of many committees over the
years. She will be missed. On the following pages are
reports Sheilah has submitted for this NAWMAlogue.
--- Nomination Report ---
There were 10 nominations submitted for the 5
NAWMA Board Positions. Board Members voted in
during the NAWMA Annual Conference are: John
Cantlon, CO - Mark Cardinal, Alberta Julie Kraft, WY -
Rob Schultz, NE - Cheryl Heming, Manitoba - Ron
Moehring, SD - filling David Heck’s unexpired term.
The NAWMA Board of Directors would like to express their appreciation to the following
individuals that were not elected to the Board and look forward to their interest next year.
Robert (Bob) Parsons, WY - Dave Burch, MT - Dennis Peterson, KS - Becky Kington, MT and
Nyleen Troxel, NM. The NAWMA Board of Directors looks forward to working with everyone
and is thankful for their interest serving on the Board and being committed to being an active
Board Member.
NASCAR Report
The NAWMA Board of Directors and Healthy
Habitats Coalition (HHC) along with DuPont organized a
fundraiser that reaches out to the NASCAR fan base.
The President of DuPont, Mr. James Collins listened to the
NAWMA Board of Directors idea that Education and Outreach
sometimes are hard to reach everyone to allow them to understand the
importance of why everyone needs to prevent, control and eradicate non
native noxious weeds and invasive pests.
Mr. Collins agreed to help by connecting #24 NASCAR Driver, Jeff Gordon and his
connection with DuPont to assist us in reaching out to the NASCAR fan base!
Proceeds will be provided directly to HHC to help our WA DC work developing legislation and holding our Federal
Agencies accountable and responsible for invasive species and noxious weed issues on federal lands.
Communicate, be active with NAWMA and let NAWMA do the work at the WA DC level through our HHC
commitment. ***** The winner of the NASCAR Raffle was:    Steve McNamee, Assistant Supervisor ‐   Laramie 
County Weed and Pest  ‐  Pine Bluffs, WY *****   
********************************************
-The EDRR Committee is looking for active leaders in all States to implement EDRR-
On the next page is a handout that Dr. Randy Westbrooks provided at the conference that clearly outlines EDRR
steps to expedite implementation. These steps can be modified to fit specific needs of each state or county program.
The goal of the EDRR Committee is to be active and implement the following steps across the United States and
Canada to provide a coordinated approach to new invaders and eradicate them before we allow these species to get
established.
U.S. National Early Detection and Rapid Response System for Invasive Plants
Recommendations for Developing New Capacity for EDRR at the State and Regional Levels
Randy G. Westbrooks, Leslie J. Mehrhoff and John D. Madsen
Development of the U.S. National Early Detection and Rapid Response System for Invasive Plants depends on
the development of state and local capacity for preventing the establishment and spread of new invasive plants.
Steps in developing EDRR capacity at the state/provincial and local levels include:
1. Establish a State/Provincial EDRR Coordinating Committee
a. Develop a Committee Work Plan (template available upon request)
b. Identify Committee Members; Develop an EDRR Target List
c. Develop a Clear Communications Structure with Protocols for Reporting, ID and Vouchering, Data
Archival, Rapid Assessments, and Rapid Response Initiatives
2. Develop and Train a State Early Detection and Reporting Network (EDRN)
a. Agency Field Personnel (Department of Natural Resource Biologists, Nature Conservancy Land
Stewards, County Extension Agents, County Weed Supervisors, County Ag Fieldmen, etc.)
b. EDRN Volunteers (Native Plant Society Members, Friends Groups, Civics Club Members, Master
Gardeners, Fishermen, Scouts, etc.)
3. Identify, Survey, and Monitor Important Natural and Managed Resources that are at Risk from
Biological Invasion.
a. Conduct Weekend Bio-Blitzes for New Weeds at Selected Parks, Forests, Refuges, etc.
b. Monitor High Hazard Sites Where New Invasive Species May Become First Established (e.g.,
Maritime Ports of Entry, International Airports, Bonded Warehouses, Free Trade Zones, Inland
Intermodal Shipping Terminals)
4. Develop a State/Provincial Invasive Plant Atlas – or Archive Data in Regional Data Base such as
IPANE or EDDmapS
a. Archival of Field Data Records Submitted by the EDRN
b. ‘Real-time’ Distribution Information on EDRR Target Species – Beneficial for:
i. Creating Distribution Maps of EDRR Target Species
ii. Ecological Niche Modeling Research
iii. Planning Invasive Plant Control Programs
5. Rapid Assessment - Conduct Rapid Assessments of Newly Reported Species that are not already
Regulated within a State (regulated species generally don’t require a new assessment).
a. Identify an appropriate lead agency to address a particular new invasive plant problem – OR –
b. Recommend the establishment of an invasive plant task force to address a new invasive plant
problem that cannot be addressed by a single agency.
6. Rapid Response – Develop a Rapid Response Plan to Address Specific Problems.
a. Assist the designated lead agency in addressing a new invasive plant problem –
b. OR – establish an invasive plant task force to address the problem – as appropriate. The Carolinas
Beach Vitex is a good example of a successful interagency partnership.
The EDRR Committee Chair will be contacting committee members to request a 6 month report on any
new EDRR programs or policies implemented across the United States and Canada.
If you are interested in being an active committee member please submit your name and contact
information by contacting NAWMA.org under the EDRR tab, or contact:
NAWMA EDRR Committee: www.nawma.org
Or - Randy G. Westbrooks, USGS BRD
233 Border Belt Drive, Whiteville, NC 28472
Phone: 910-648-6762 E-mail: rwestbrooks@usgs.gov
 
Early Detection Rapid Response (EDRR) 
Committee Report 
By ‐ Julie Kraft and Cheryl Heming 
 
  A new goal  for  the committee  is  to  find 
an  EDRR  active  contact  person  for  each  state.  
We will  start with  the NAWMA committee and 
membership  lists  and  then  go  to  state  weed 
coordinators  for  help.    Hopefully  these 
contacts  can  then  pursue  state  plans  and 
perform  statewide  or  regional  EDRR  train  the 
trainer workshops.  
  Randy  Westbrooks  has  met  with  many 
states  and  Providences  to  start  or  introduce 
them to the idea of EDRR and initiated the first 
steps  to  form  local  EDRR  committees.    If  you 
are  involved  with  one  of  these  local  EDRR 
committees please send us a message to let us 
know your committee  status and  if you have a 
plan in place.  We hope to be able to post state 
or providence plans  and  contact people, along 
with  EDRR  factsheets,  and  success  examples 
on the NAWMA webpage! 
 
 
Las Vegas – NAWMA, HHC & DuPont 
By ‐ Rob Schultz 
 
The NAWMA Board of Directors met on 
Saturday March  5,  2011   at  the Golden Nugget 
Hotel  in  Las  Vegas  for  our  annual  spring 
meeting.  Tracee Bentley, Executive Director of 
the  Healthy  Habitats  Coalition  (HHC),  was  in 
attendance  to  update  the  group  on  the 
upcoming  advocacy  week  in  Washington  DC 
March  14‐18.    Discussion  followed  on  the  five 
ASK’s  that  the  HHC  would  be  asking  for  from 
Congress and the federal agencies.  There were 
also updates on the  2011  NAWMA Conference 
that  is  going  to  be  in  Winnipeg  Manitoba, 
Canada  in  September,  a  possible  joint  2012  
NAWMA  Conference  with  NRVMA, Weed  Free 
Forage Video, NPDES permitting, format of the 
NAWMAlogue, and discussion on  FY12  budget 
for  the  elimination  of  the  Federal  Noxious 
Weed Program.   
   HHC needed  to  raise  some money  for  a 
political  advocacy  effort  to  increase  invasive 
species  funding  to  stop  the  harm  of  invading 
invasive species populations.  NAWMA, Healthy 
Habitats  Coalition  (HHC),  and  DuPont  teamed 
up  for  a  HHC  Fundraiser.    DuPont  Crop 
Protection  sponsored  a  NASCAR  weekend  in 
Las  Vegas  with  the  proceeds  from  the  sale  of 
the  tickets  going  to  HHC.    DuPont  has  been  a 
great  corporate  sponsor  of  NAWMA  and 
invasive  species  activities.    With  the  new 
herbicides  coming  out  from  DuPont,  that 
makes them a big player in the invasive species 
herbicide market.    
  I  am  on  the  NAWMA  Nominations 
Committee  and  there  will  be  some  of  the 
current  board  of  director’s  terms  expiring  this 
upcoming  fall.    We  will  be  looking  for  some 
new energetic people to fill those positions and 
assist  us  in  leading  this  organization  into  the 
future.  Please consider becoming a part of this 
organization. 
NAWMA Awards Committee Report 
By ‐ Julie Kraft and Ron Moehring 
 
  The  awards  committee  has  received 
three  recommendations  for  awards.    We  are 
open  to  take  other  award recommendations. 
Please pass them on to either Ron or Julie! 
  We  have  also  been  working  on  a 
database of all awards recipients to present.  If 
you have any information on this, please pass it 
on. 
  Julie  will  look  into  an  easier  to  read 
award for the  2011  award plaques. 
2010 International Issues 
Committee Report  
Sheilah Kennedy 
Introduced Invasive Species Bills:  
On  March  3,  2010,  Senator  Harry  Reid,  Nevada, 
introduced  S  3063,  the  Invasive  Species 
Emergency  Response  Fund  Act‐"  A  bill  to  direct 
the  Secretary  of  the  Interior  to  provide  loan  to 
certain organizations  in certain States to address 
habitats  and  ecosystems  and  to  address and 
prevent  invasive  species."  The  bill  is  co‐
sponsored  by  Senator  Begich  (AK),  Bennet  (CO), 
Bennett  (UT),  Feinstein  (CA),  Merkely  (OR), 
Murkowski (AK), and Wyden (OR).  
 
Congressman Don Young (Alaska) introduced the 
House companion bill HR 4782. 
 
NAWMA International Issues Committee is asking 
you to contact your Representatives and Senators 
to  discuss  the  importance  of  these  introduced 
Bills.  It  is  also  important  to  request  S3063  and 
HR4782  be  expanded  to  cover  all  States.  If  your 
Senator  or  Congressman  is  already  supporting 
these  bills,  please  remember  to  contact  them 
expressing  your  support  "Thank"  them 
 
NAWMA  Board  of  Directors  on  behalf  of 
President  Greg  Hensel  submitted  the  following 
letters of support and comments: 
 
Environmental  Protection  Agency  
Docket  “EPA‐HQ‐OPP‐2009‐0628”    The  North 
America  Weed  Management  Association, 
representing  members  across  the  United  States 
and Canada is concerned with EPA’s guidance for 
zero  drift  standards.  Setting  such  standards 
would place many of our programs in jeopardy if 
there were  a  potential  drift  scenario.  Simply  put 
the potential  lawsuit would  consume our budget 
and end programs.    
 
The  North  America  Weed  Management 
Association  (NAWMA)  supports  the  "no 
unreasonable  adverse  effect"  standard  in  the 
Federal  Insecticide,  Fungicide  and  Rodenticide 
Act, which governs pesticide registration and use 
and applying the penalties to the fullest when not 
in compliance. 
for 
introducing S.3063 and H.R.4782. 
 
The introduced Legislation can be reviewed in it’s 
entirety at:          http://thomas.loc.gov/  
 
The Environmental Protection Agency’s plans for 
finalizing  and  implementing  its  NPDES  general 
permit  for  applications  of  pesticides  over  water 
are  “overly  optimistic”  and  could  result  in  a 
number  of  adverse  consequences,  one of the 
agency’s critics says.  
 
According to reports, EPA now hopes to complete 
its  National  Pollutant  Discharge  Elimination 
System permit for applications of pesticides over 
water  by  December.  EPA  and most  of  the  states 
would  then  begin  implementing  and  enforcing 
the permit program starting next April. 
 
This Western Farm Press article can be found at: 
http://westernfarmpress.com/government/epa‐
s‐npdes‐permit‐plans‐too‐optimistic.com     
 
Testifying  at  a  Senate  Agriculture  Committee 
hearing,  the  president  of  CropLife  America  said 
not  only  do  many  believe  EPA  and  the  states 
won’t meet that schedule, but they worry that the 
permitting system will impose hardships on small 
businesses  and negate many of  the public health 
achievements of recent years.  
NAWMA supports maintaining the FIFRA risk­
based  standard  of  “no  unreasonable  adverse 
effects”.   
 
NAWMA  believes  the  applicator  on  site  is  best 
equipped to select products, application methods 
and  equipment  in  accordance  with  label 
directions  to  manage  off‐target  drift,  depending 
on  each  site  specific  conditions,  target  species 
and type of cropland.  
 
NAWMA  would  not  support  any  regulatory 
definition  of  "harm"  from  off‐site  drift  if  the 
definition  is  limited  to  mere  detection,  general 
vague  and  open  ended  without  including  any 
scientifically  proven  and  valid  information  and 
case studies addressing adverse effects.  
 
NAWMA  does  not  support  emotional,  blanket 
driven  regulatory  direction  that  does  not  allow 
for site‐specific applications.  
 
NAWMA  fully  supports  scientifically  based 
regulatory  direction  within  the  laws,  rules  and 
regulations already in place.  
 
 
- Continued from previous page
2010 International Issues Committee 
Report  by ­ Sheilah Kennedy 
 
Charlie Brooks
  
“We  are  very  skeptical  about  this  overly 
optimistic  timetable,”  said  Jay  Vroom,  the 
CropLife  America  president.  “Even  if  things  go 
smoothly,  for  the  federal  government  and 
individual  states  to  get  all  this  work  done  well 
before  April  – and then for the regulated 
community  to  have  time  to  get  up  to  speed  on 
compliance  – seems  nearly 
I would like to thank
the Coloradoans that
hosted the 2010
NAWMA conference.
Good topics, interesting
speakers, and an
extensive tour of the
area along with
phenomenal weather
made for an enjoyable, enlightening conference.
The hotel and meal accommodations were
outstanding also.
impossible 
to 
achieve.” 
 
Vroom, whose members produce and sell most of 
the  crop  protection  and  biotechnology  products 
used in the U.S., said EPA might not be up against 
the  April  2011  court‐imposed  deadline  if  it  had 
been willing to fight harder to defend its previous 
position  that  the  Federal  Insecticide,  Fungicide 
and Rodenticide Act was the governing document 
for pesticide use. 
 
“Never  in  the  62  years  of  FIFRA  nor  38  years  of 
the  Clean Water  Act  has  the  federal  government 
required a permit to apply pesticides “to, over or 
near” waters of  the U.S.  for  control of  such pests 
as  mosquitoes,  forest  canopy  insects,  algae,  or 
invasive  aquatic  weeds  and  animals,  like  Zebra 
mussel,” he said. 
 
“As a matter of fact, Congress specifically omitted 
pesticides in 1972 when it enacted the CWA, and 
despite  major  rewrites  since,  never  looked 
beyond  FIFRA  for  the  regulation  of  the  regular, 
label‐approved uses of pesticides.” 
 
That  is,  until  last  year  when  the  U.S.  6th  Circuit 
Court  of  Appeals  overturned  EPA’s  2006  rule 
which  specifically  exempted  from  the  Clean 
Water Act, NPDES permitting of aquatic pesticide 
applications. 
 
“Agriculture  and  the  rest  of  the  pesticide  user 
community  are  still  baffled  by  the  federal 
government’s  choice  not  to  more  rigorously 
defend  the  2006  rule,”  said  Vroom  in  testimony 
delivered on Sept. 23.  
 
“CropLife  America  believes  the  6th  Circuit  got  it 
wrong, and EPA should have done more to defend 
its previous rule.” 
Keynote speaker, Terry Witt, set the conference
up with the statement “Perception is Reality” and
I think we all can understand and witness this
when we see news articles, reporting, and
environmental views that slant the topics to
influence the general public.
Sandra McDonald from Mountain West
P.E.S.T. gave us a scare and something to think
about with her presentation detailing how the
EPA was sued to exclude the FIFRA label by
requiring NPDES permitting when using
pesticides around riparian sites, “Waters of the
State”. The failure of the U.S. government to
appeal this decision shows how environmentalists
can influence laws without changing them in
Congress. Has the court system run amuck?
On the weed front: Yellow Starthistle is a plant
that definitely needs EDRR. Saltcedar is also a
problem along some of their streams and rivers,
as we in Nebraska already understand.
I would end by asking any of the attendees of the
2011 conference to come early and participate in
the committee meetings where your comments
and input are received in an informal group
setting. If you didn’t have an opportunity to sign
up for the various committees you can access
them on our website and still sign up by
contacting any of the directors.
Aaron Foster
This is what NAWMA conference is all about! Bringing the
international issues that affect every one of us as weed managers
to the membership’s attention where we as NAWMA members
collaborate with each other as a collective voice where it
counts. Whether these issues are updating mapping standards,
prevention awareness, plants of concern and how they might
affect you, or education of our governing bodies of the real on
the ground threats invasive species pose and how legislation can
not only assist us in our responsibilities, but also hinder.
One weakness as an association that relies so faithfully on
our membership’s influence is our committees. The committees are the gears that drive
what NAWMA can accomplish. I encourage all members to sign up on a committee or
even all the committees. All it takes is a quick contact with a committee chair and a
means of continued communication. Share your thoughts and ideas not just at
conference, but also throughout the year. Your opinions will give you ownership of this
association.
__________________________________________________
NAWMA Membership Committee Report
Current NAWMA Membership is 266, which is up one from 2009, and up six from 2008.
However, US membership dropped from 232 in 2008 and 231 in 2009 to 228 in 2010.
Canadian membership has risen from 27 to 38 between 2008 and 2010.
In 2010 I represented NAWMA at the Wyoming Weed Control Associations
annual conference in Casper where I displayed the NAWMA booth, handed out
brochures, and was available for question. There were approximately 200 people at
this conference. I gave a NAWMA report to the Wyoming Weed and Pest Council,
Greater Yellowstone Coordinating Committee, and Jackson Hole Weed Management
Association promoting NAWMA and encouraging membership.
Currently NAWMA board members are working with HHC in promoting NAWMA
with other HHC contributors in attempt to gain membership.
More work is needed to curb the downward U.S. membership trend.
_____________________________________________
NAWMA Personal Improvement Committee Report
I (Aaron Foster) am currently looking into the potential of online correspondence
for graduate school in the fields related to weed management. I have discussed the
need for a graduate program for professionals who wish to further their education and
value, but cannot afford to leave their current employment to pursue further
education. Kansas State University has an Entomology program, but it is difficult to work
out across state ines. Colorado State University has a Range program. I am
brainstorming a similar scenario with the University of Wyoming. My goal would be to
understand and gather all these resources for NAWMA members to utilize.
2010 NAWMA Mapping Committee Meeting
Present at the meeting were Co-chairman – Jeff Vogel, Program co-coordinator –
Kevin Jones, Jim Hansen, Justin Lohr, Rita Beard, Aaron Foster, Ronda
Cauffman, Vince Thomas and Jeffrey Pettingill.
Topics of Discussion:
Kevin Jones will assume some of the duties of program coordinator from Kim
Johnson.
An abbreviated version of the standards – A summary version of the standards
was handed out and discussed. After a few more corrections, the summary will
be posted on the NAWMA Mapping Committee webpage. www.nawma.org
Revising the Mapping Standards – Rita Beard discussed the possibility of
updating the mapping standards. Possible revisions could include the addition
of a GIS standard, survey standard, mobile application standard, and updating
some of the field definitions. We will look at helping organize the effort to
identify stakeholders through the National Invasive Species Council and
spearhead the effort to review the standards.
Field Tour in Colorful Colorado
Shari Maul ‐ CMIP Program Coordinator 
 
Certified  Managers  of  Invasive  Plants  is  a  voluntary  North  American 
certification  program,  which provides recognition of professional and 
technical  competency.    This  program  was  developed  in  the  spring  of 
2004  and  the  first  tests were  taken  at  the  2004 NAWMA  Conference.  
There are organizations nationally and internationally that have chosen 
to  make  the  certification  a  job‐related  requirement  for  employment, 
promotion  and  training.    This  program  is  sponsored  by  NAWMA  in 
cooperation with  Central  Community  College,  Hastings,  Nebraska  and                                                                                
 
 
 
 Shari Maul is the coordinator. 
 
After  the  initial  certification,  each  person  is  required  to  complete  30  hours  of  CEU’s  over  a 
three‐year  period  to  maintain  his  or  her recertification.  CEU’s are updated as they are 
completed.  Any person, state or organization must complete the CEU Training Approval Form 
and send it to me for approval before the actual training is held.  At the training, a facilitator 
will have a roster that must be signed for verification of the training and returned to me upon 
completion. 
 
The recertification deadline for CEU’s has been changed but will not have an affect on anyone 
already  certified.   We  will  start  as  of  July  1,  2011  and  end  June  30,  2012  and  follow  each 
consecutive year after that.  This gives all persons, states and organizations time to utilize the 
training available for them throughout the fall and spring.  It will also simplify billing and /or 
mailing procedures. 
 
We have had a  few glitches with the CMIP website and  it will become more user friendly  in 
the near  future.   The CEU’s are updated on the website every three months when there are 
changes and/or additions.  Persons who do not recertify within the required time period after 
notification  will  be  removed  from  the  list  and  must  retake  the  test to regain their 
certification. 
 
Upcoming trainings that will offer CEU’s and CMIP testing are as follows: 
 
Wyoming—November 2010 
Alberta Canada—November 29, 2010 
Nebraska Weed Control Association Conference—February 14, 2011 Kearney NE 
Kansas Conference—March 2011 
2011 NAWMA Conference—September 19, 2011 in Winnipeg 
 
These dates will be confirmed on the NAWMA website.           www.nawma.org    
 
Patricia Rawlek     -   Canadian Report   -     The  Canadian  pesticide 
industry  is  being  faced with  some  tough  challenges.  In Canada, 154 municipalities 
and  the  entire  provinces  of  Quebec,  Ontario  and  New  Brunswick  have  now  placed 
restrictions on the cosmetic use of synthetic lawn pesticides as a result of health and 
environmental concerns. According to one report on  thestar.com    “Ontario is joining 
Quebec in restricting the use of pesticides, but its rules go further by prohibiting the 
sale  and  cosmetic  use  of  more  than  80  ingredients  and  250  products,  with  few 
exceptions”.  Both Ontario and Quebec have banned 2,4‐D  even  though  it  has  been 
deemed safe by Health Canada – a move that sparked a NAFTA challenge of Quebec's 
ban.  Environmentalist groups,  such  as  the  David  Suzuki  Foundation  and  the 
organization “Pesticide Free BC” dismiss reports from both the scientific community 
and Health Canada  supporting  the  safety of pesticides when used according  to  label guidance  lines.  These 
groups state that there  is a  lack of scientific certainty and that this  lack of certainty cannot be an excuse  in 
delaying action to protect health and the environment and restrictions to protect the environment and public 
health  need  to  be  enacted.  Other organizations such as  the  Ontario  College  of  Family  Physicians  and  the 
Canadian  Cancer  Society  have  also  jumped  on  the  “pesticide  free”  bandwagon  citing  that  the  long‐term 
effects of pesticide exposure can be devastating, especially to pregnant women and children.   
In  late  2009/early  2010,  to  combat  these moves  against  the  pesticide  industry,  Jeffrey  Lowes with MREP 
Communications in Kingston, Ontario filed fraud charges against a number of Ontario Government ministry 
members  including  the  Minister  of  Environment.   Lowes  claimed  that  staff  breached  federal  regulations 
governing pesticide use by enacting a provincial system that is not based on rigorous scientific methods.  The 
ban  cost  the  industry  approximately  $300  million  in  lost  revenue  in  2009.  Lowes started the private 
prosecution  to  highlight  the  failings  of  Ontario's  system  and  is  quoted  as  saying  "It  just  shows  that  the 
system that's currently in place in Ontario violates the existing federal laws so the province is going to have 
to  go  back  to  the  drawing  board  and  come  up  with  a  science‐based  regulatory  system."  At least one 
chemical, the organic substance, azadirachtin, is listed by the province as legal for use by lawn care firms  but 
cannot be used, according to the federal law.
As of yet, no  court dates have been finalized for a hearing.  The Canadian pesticide industries, and several 
Canadian urban municipalities, wait to see the outcome of Mr. Lowes efforts.  Whether he wins or loses, the 
industry will be changed for the good. 
 
Canadians Attending the Annual Conference in Pueblo
Mark Cardinal – NAWMA President-Elect
Congratulations to Colorado and particularly Fred Raish
and Larry Walker on a very informative Conference.
Considering the financial constraints everyone is under
the Conference was well attended.
It was nice to see a wider range of topics than we
typically see. I think we sometimes forget that our
membership covers a vast area and as a result our
agenda sometime tends to be more local than global.
EDRR seems to be gaining momentum; the committee would like to see a
representative from every state/province on the committee to help it move forward. It
was nice to hear from Tracee Bentley on the progress of HHC. I think this is a great
program and at the end of the day will do great things for NAWMA.
The trade show set up was excellent and I heard nothing but good from the company
representatives. Having everything happen in and around the booths is a great way to
promote participation.
I found the Degelman Industries booth and mower very interesting (maybe because
Parkland County has two of them). This type of equipment gives everyone another
option on how we do weed control. The two mowers with the liquifire system that we
have continue to make our program more palatable to our ratepayers.
I found the field tours very interesting. It gives you a whole different perspective on
what people have to deal with and it also gives you a real life view of the species they
are trying to control.
2010
Sustaining
Members
Platinum - $1,000 +
Nebraska Weed Control – Dow AgroSciences – DuPont – CPS Timberland
Degelman Industries
Gold - $500.00
County Weed Directors Assoc. of Kansas – Wyoming Weed & Pest Council
Becker Underwood
Silver - $250.00
De Angelo Brothers Inc. – Monsanto
Bronze - $100.00
Amenity Contract Services Ltd. (UK) - Becker Underwood - Arizona Crop Improvement Assoc.
Iowa Weed Commissioners Assoc - Indiana Crop Improvement Assoc - Premier Weed Man. & Consulting
Teton County Weed & Pest - Mountain View Resources - Colorado County Weed Supervisors Assoc.
Wisconsin Crop Improvement Assoc. - Sturgeon County - Industry Task Force - Minnesota Crop
Improvement - PBI/Gordon - City of Calgary - Colorado Weed Management Assoc. – LiphaTech
HydroStraw – Alberta Invasive Plants Council – Ohio Seed Improvement Assoc.
Van Diest Supply - Motomco
If you would like to become a Sustaining Member or a NAWMA Member please contact
Mike J. Friesen at PO Box 687, Meade KS 67864 – 620-873-8730 (or) Download the
Membership Form at: http://www.nawma.org
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